The Georgia Colony

Georgia was the youngest of the 13 colonies. It was founded by James Oglethorpe in 1733. Our hometown, Savannah, was the first city in Georgia. Georgia had a surprising number of poor families—30% of the total white population. In 1733 Oglethorpe and a group of more than 100 colonists arrived on the eastern coast of Georgia. They settled at the mouth of the Savannah River. Oglethorpe designed Savannah, the colony’s first settlement, with many small parks placed between blocks of houses. Oglethorpe established friendly relations with Native Americans and bought land for Savannah from them. Oglethorpe also encouraged settlers to treat the Indians fairly.

Savannah